Manifest preexcitation with electrocution injury and subsequent catheter ablation – causation.
A patient with manifest preexcitation and palpitations who developed worsening symptoms after an electrocution injury and subsequently underwent two catheter ablation procedures.
Upgrade of ICD to CRT-D device complicated by infection, necessitating CRT-D system extraction and re-implantation – breachof duty, causation. A male patient with cardiac sarcoidosis
Recurrent ICD shocks due to a fractured Medtronic Sprint-Fidelis ICD lead – breach of duty and causation. A male patient who experienced recurrent inappropriate ICD
